The Protection of Employees (Fixed-Term Work) Act 2003 gives protection to fixed-term employees. An employee is deemed a fixed-term employee where the end of a contract is determined by:
- The arrival of a specific date; or
- The completion of a specific task; or
- The occurrence of a specific event (e.g. a worker returning from maternity leave where cover was given by a fixed-term employee)
In general the Act applies to any fixed-term employee:
- Working under a contract of employment or apprenticeship
- Holding office under, or in the service of, the State
- Agency workers employed directly by an employment agency
The Act does not apply to:
- Agency workers placed by an employment agency at the disposition of a user enterprise
- Apprentices
- A member of the Defence Forces
- Trainee garda or a trainee nurse
- Employees in initial vocational training or in apprenticeship schemes nor employees with a contract of employment concluded within the framework of a publicly-supported training, integration or vocational retraining programme.
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